Plant-based protein sources for animal feeds

Plant protein sources

Plant-based protein sources for animal feeds. The majority of protein in animal feeds comes from plant sources. Plant proteins are easily digested and aid in production. Different parts of plants contain an abundance of proteins.

Plant protein sources contain less protein than animal protein sources. Plant proteins are always cheap and readily available. Plants provide a large portion of the protein in the diets of livestock, poultry, and fish.

Sources of protein that come from plants

Oilseeds and their by-products are commonly used in animal feed. These ingredients contain protein as well as a small amount of fat. These crops include-

  1. Soybean meal
  2. Mustard oil cake
  3. Sunflower meal
  4. Sesame meal
  5. Groundnut meal
  6. Coconut meal
  7. Cottonseed meal

Some plant proteins come from the production of starchy crops. Starch production from corn produces corn gluten meal (CGM) as a by-product, which carries 40-45% protein.

DDGS
CGM

Plant-based protein sources

There are several plant-based protein sources that can be used in animal feeds, including:

  1. Soybeans: Soybeans are a popular plant-based protein source for animal feeds because they are high in protein and contain all the essential amino acids. They are also relatively inexpensive and easy to produce.
  2. Peas: Peas are another good plant-based protein source for animal feeds. They are high in protein and contain a good balance of essential amino acids.
  3. Corn: Corn is often used in animal feeds as a source of energy, but it can also be a good source of protein, particularly when it is processed into corn gluten meal or corn gluten feed.
  4. Wheat: Wheat is another grain that can be used as a protein source in animal feeds. It is generally lower in protein than soybeans or peas, but it is still a good option, particularly when it is used in combination with other protein sources.
  5. Canola meal: Canola meal is a byproduct of canola oil production and is a good source of protein for animal feeds. It is high in protein and contains a good balance of essential amino acids.

It’s important to note that the nutritional value of these protein sources can vary depending on how they are processed and what other ingredients they are mixed with. It’s also important to consider the specific nutritional requirements of the animals you are feeding when selecting a protein source

Read Also: Sources of protein in animal feed.

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